2011至2012年度全球大学排行榜编辑本段回目录
据新华社专电英国《泰晤士报高等教育》周刊6日公布2011至2012年度全球大学排行榜，美国哈佛大学首次遭“排挤”，落至第二位，美国加州理工学院荣膺榜首。中国内地3所高校上榜前200强，北京大学最为靠前，排名第49。
《泰晤士报高等教育》8年来连续给全球大学排名，依据研究领域、教学、知识成果转换和国际化水平等13项指标。位于马萨诸塞州的哈佛大学先前一直稳坐头把交椅。然而，去年位列第二的加州理工学院今年意外杀出，挤落哈佛。周刊认为，加州理工学院各项指标综合水平最高，“科研经费显著增长”。
加州理工学院位于加州帕萨迪纳市，是一所小型私立大学，着重理工科方面教学和研究，2010至2011学年在校本科生不足1000人，研究生1200余人。尽管在校学生数量不多，这所创建于1891年的高等学府迄今产生31名诺贝尔奖得主，获得32项诺贝尔奖。
继加州理工学院之后，哈佛大学和斯坦福大学并列第二，接下来依次是英国牛津大学、美国普林斯顿大学和英国剑桥大学。
在最新公布的榜单中，美国和英国占据前200名高校的半数以上，75所美国大学和32所英国大学榜上有名。
另外，前20名高校中，仅两所非英美大学入围，分别是排名第15位的瑞士苏黎世联邦工学院和排名第19位的加拿大多伦多大学。
亚洲大学今年在排名榜上的上升势头不再。日本东京大学是亚洲排名最高的大学，位列全球第30名。去年，香港大学位列第21名。
今年全球大学200强中，中国内地3所高校上榜，北京大学排名第49位，最为靠前，后两名分别是清华大学(第71位)和中国科学技术大学(第192位)。按上榜大学数量计算，中国内地排名第13位。
英美高校包揽前十编辑本段回目录
英国《泰晤士报高等教育》周刊6日公布2011至2012年度全球大学排行榜，哈佛大学首次遭“排挤”，落至第二位，美国加州理工学院荣膺榜首。中国内地3所高校上榜前200强，北京大学最为靠前，排名第49。
英美高校包揽前10
《泰晤士报高等教育》8年来连续给全球大学排名，哈佛大学先前一直稳坐头把交椅。然而，加州理工学院今年意外杀出，挤落哈佛。
《泰晤士报高等教育》依据13项指标对全球大学排名，包括研究领域、教学、知识成果转换和国际化水平。这一期刊认为，加州理工学院各项指标综合水平最高，“科研经费显著增长”。
加州理工学院是一所小型私立大学，着重理工科方面教学和研究，2010至2011学年在校本科生不足1000人，研究生1200余人。这所创建于1891年的高等学府迄今产生31名诺贝尔奖得主，获得32项诺贝尔奖。
继加州理工学院之后，哈佛大学和斯坦福大学并列第二，接下来依次是英国牛津大学、美国普林斯顿大学和英国剑桥大学。
榜单前10学校中，美国占据7席，英国3席。
内地3大学入围200强
在榜单中，美国和英国占据前200名高校的半数以上。前20名高校中，仅两所非英美大学入围。
亚洲大学今年在排名榜上的上升势头不再。日本东京大学是亚洲排名最高的大学，位列全球第30名。
今年全球大学200强中，中国内地3所高校上榜，北京大学排名第49位，最为靠前，后两名分别是清华大学（第71位）和中国科学技术大学（第192位）。
相较去年，中国内地高校今年表现有所下滑，除数量由去年6所降至3所，上榜的北大、清华和中科大排名均下跌。王昀（新华社专稿）
完全榜单编辑本段回目录
World Rank Institution Country / Region Overall score change criteria Teaching change criteria International mix change criteria Industry income change criteria Research change criteria Citations change criteria
1 California Institute of Technology United States 94.8 95.7 56 97 98.2 99.9
2 Harvard University United States 93.9 95.8 67.5 35.9 97.4 99.8
2 Stanford University United States 93.9 94.8 57.2 63.8 98.9 99.8
4 University of Oxford United Kingdom 93.6 89.5 91.9 62.1 96.6 97.9
5 Princeton University United States 92.9 91.5 49.6 81 99.1 100
6 University of Cambridge United Kingdom 92.4 90.5 85.3 55.5 94.2 97.3
7 Massachusetts Institute of Technology United States 92.3 92.7 79.2 94.4 87.4 100
8 Imperial College London United Kingdom 90.7 88.8 92.2 93.1 88.7 93.9
9 University of Chicago United States 90.2 89.4 58.8 Data withheld by THE 90.8 99.4
10 University of California, Berkeley United States 89.8 82.8 50.4 62.5 99.4 99.4
11 Yale University United States 89.1 92.3 55.5 34.7 91.2 96.7
12 Columbia University United States 87.5 89.1 67.6 Data withheld by THE 81.8 97.8
13 University of California, Los Angeles United States 87.3 85.9 41 Data withheld by THE 92.5 97.3
14 Johns Hopkins University United States 85.8 78.9 59.9 100 86.5 97.3
15 ETH Zürich - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich Switzerland 85 79.1 97.5 Data withheld by THE 85.8 87.2
16 University of Pennsylvania United States 84.9 87 34.3 41.9 86.1 97.9
17 University College London United Kingdom 83.2 77.8 91.8 41.4 84.3 89
18 University of Michigan United States 82.8 75.4 47.2 53.3 90 94.3
19 University of Toronto Canada 81.6 76.9 69 44.9 87.4 86.5
20 Cornell University United States 80.5 70.4 53.4 Data withheld by THE 87.2 93.5
21 Carnegie Mellon University United States 78.4 65.7 55 60.7 79.5 97.4
22 University of British Columbia Canada 77.4 68.6 88.7 40.6 78.6 85.2
22 Duke University United States 77.4 62.6 46.9 100 77.9 97.4
24 Georgia Institute of Technology United States 77 66.6 65 99.2 73.8 91.9
25 University of Washington United States 76.5 70.8 36.9 31.8 74 98.2
26 Northwestern University United States 76.2 66.3 35.3 56.6 75.5 98.6
27 University of Wisconsin-Madison United States 75.8 74.3 23.8 55.3 77.3 90.6
28 McGill University Canada 75.5 72.8 81.4 35.1 78.4 77.1
29 University of Texas at Austin United States 74.9 69.5 38.8 57.7 76.1 89.6
30 University of Tokyo Japan 74.3 86.1 23 76.6 80.3 69.1
31 University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign United States 74.2 67.9 50.7 Data withheld by THE 81.3 81.5
32 Karolinska Institute Sweden 73.1 69.9 82 78.5 73.8 73.1
33 University of California, San Diego United States 73 61.4 31.5 51.8 72 97.8
34 University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 72.3 74 83.7 64.1 80.1 60.5
35 University of California, Santa Barbara United States 72.1 55 52.6 85 65.3 99.9
36 University of Edinburgh United Kingdom 72 63 79.8 41.3 61.4 92.3
37 University of Melbourne Australia 71.9 62.2 82.5 44.4 72.4 80.7
38 Australian National University Australia 71.2 62.8 93.8 41.7 75.1 72.6
38 University of California, Davis United States 71.2 68 51.4 52.5 68.7 83.4
40 National University of Singapore Singapore 70.9 65.7 93 60.7 79 63.4
41 Washington University in St Louis United States 70.5 64 45.7 Data withheld by THE 58.9 96.1
42 University of Minnesota United States 70 66.1 25.6 Data withheld by THE 72.5 85.4
43 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill United States 69.3 67.6 20.2 35.5 62.6 92.6
44 New York University United States 69 60.2 38.1 30.9 65.4 92.3
45 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Germany 67.6 63.8 54.3 40.7 59.9 84.6
46 école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland 66.3 53.1 98.9 46.7 43.9 95.3
47 London School of Economics and Political Science United Kingdom 66 66.4 96 41.1 75.4 50.6
48 University of Manchester United Kingdom 65.7 59 80.4 37.7 61.1 75.6
49 Brown University United States 65.6 59.8 33.4 34.9 53.6 93.9
49 Peking University China 65.6 82.3 51.7 99.9 64.1 51
51 Pennsylvania State University United States 64.9 53.5 29.5 61.6 66.7 83.4
52 Kyoto University Japan 64.8 76.4 21.1 71.7 72 56.3
53 Pohang University of Science and Technology Republic of Korea 64.6 56.4 25 100 51.9 92.3
54 Boston University United States 64.2 60.7 37.2 27.6 46.2 95.6
55 University of Southern California United States 64 65.8 41.1 99.3 48.7 80.2
56 King's College London United Kingdom 63.2 49.8 90 40.8 54.2 80.9
57 Ohio State University United States 63 61.8 42.2 49.9 56.2 77.5
58 University of Sydney Australia 62.4 55.4 88.1 92.1 65.7 57.2
59 école Normale Supérieure France 62 56.6 66.2 44.7 33.5 96.4
59 University of Pittsburgh United States 62 54.3 26.5 37.5 53.9 88.7
61 University of Zürich Switzerland 61.9 56.7 87.4 43.5 45.9 78.4
62 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong 61.7 51 80.1 59 58.6 71
63 école Polytechnique France 61.5 50.4 86.1 63 38.8 89.1
64 University of Massachusetts United States 61.1 54 27.3 53.2 58.3 80.1
65 McMaster University Canada 61 41.9 72 97.5 49.9 85.5
66 University of Bristol United Kingdom 60.9 44.2 73.7 34.8 47.7 89.9
67 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Belgium 60.8 52.5 56.7 99.9 64.7 63
68 Utrecht University Netherlands 60.4 42.8 58.1 59.3 53.2 85.7
69 Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Germany 60.3 51.4 48 32.7 50.9 84.1
70 Vanderbilt University United States 59.6 52.1 26.8 64.4 47.6 86.8
71 Tsinghua University China 59.5 74.1 33.4 99.8 70.1 37.4
72 Rice University United States 59 45.9 39.7 36.2 38 99.9
73 Universität Heidelberg Germany 58.7 57.1 62.3 37.6 41.5 78.5
74 University of Queensland Australia Australia 58.6 47.5 80.8 62.6 52.3 70.2
75 Emory University United States 57.4 48.4 37.3 34.4 39.8 90.9
75 Wageningen University and Research Center Netherlands 57.4 50.1 75.9 100 47.6 66.3
77 University of Colorado Boulder United States 57.3 39.5 30.8 Data withheld by THE 42.6 98.2
77 Tufts University United States 57.3 45.8 41.3 35.4 37.4 94.5
79 Leiden University Netherlands 57 45.4 54.4 48.6 55.3 71.7
80 Lund University Sweden 56.9 40.4 61.2 32.6 58.5 72.8
81 University of Rochester United States 56.8 47 45.7 36.4 33.5 94.5
81 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey United States 56.8 51.6 25.3 Data withheld by THE 60 69
83 Durham University United Kingdom 56.4 32.5 75.8 30.5 37.9 96.2
84 Université Pierre et Marie Curie France 56 56.3 66.7 26.2 30.5 81.1
85 University of St Andrews United Kingdom 55.7 37.1 89.1 34.1 40.2 83
86 University of California, Irvine United States 55.4 36.2 36.3 45.6 42.3 93.5
87 Uppsala University Sweden 55.2 47.2 59.1 43.4 65.1 53.3
88 Technische Universität München Germany 55.1 50 65.2 47.2 37.1 76.3
89 University of Notre Dame United States 55 42.6 33.1 27.3 36.2 94.1
90 Dartmouth College United States 54.9 44.8 30.6 Data withheld by THE 38.7 89.9
91 University of Helsinki Finland 54.8 39.3 46.8 28.9 54.2 75.1
92 University of Amsterdam Netherlands 54.7 41.7 56.4 42.5 54.7 68.3
93 Case Western Reserve University United States 54.6 54.2 29.9 Data withheld by THE 40.2 78.4
94 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Republic of Korea 54.5 64.2 29.3 100 54.6 47.1
94 University of Maryland, College Park United States 54.5 41.1 35.3 28.5 43.6 85.8
96 Michigan State University United States 54.4 47.4 34 28 49.6 73.6
97 University of Arizona United States 54.2 45.1 28.4 86 43 78.3
98 Purdue University United States 54 56.6 52.6 Data withheld by THE 49.4 57.8
99 University of Sussex United Kingdom 53.9 30.6 79.8 28.1 34.8 92
100 University of Alberta Canada 53.7 50.6 71.9 53.7 54.4 51.7
101 University of Sheffield United Kingdom 53.6 44.6 68.2 40.2 46 67.5
102 University of Glasgow United Kingdom 53.4 37.5 68.1 61.4 41 77.5
103 University of Cape Town South Africa 53.2 34.3 73.9 97.5 41.1 75.3
104 Delft University of Technology Netherlands 53.1 53.5 71.3 100 66.1 31.2
104 University of Montreal Canada 53.1 54.5 79.5 81.3 47 48.7
106 Ghent University Belgium 53 41.1 47.3 97.8 52.2 63.4
107 Royal Holloway, University of London United Kingdom 52.9 28.6 93.3 25.9 24.1 98.2
108 Tokyo Institute of Technology Japan 52.8 56 24.9 66.3 58.9 49.5
109 Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Germany 52.6 51.3 64.5 Data withheld by THE 54.5 50.1
110 University of California, Santa Cruz United States 52.5 28.5 29.8 29.5 36.6 99.9
111 Universität Basel Switzerland 52.2 38.9 92.4 48.6 21.9 86
112 University of Bern Switzerland 52.1 43 77.6 38.2 34.6 73.5
113 University of Utah United States 51.9 42.1 23.3 Data withheld by THE 41 82.3
114 Stony Brook University United States 51.4 37.7 56.5 29.2 28.7 88.3
115 Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands 51.3 35.6 67.3 100 48 62.1
116 Université de Lausanne Switzerland 51.2 27.5 86.7 40.3 40.4 77.8
117 Monash University Australia 51.1 40.5 75.8 62.2 48.5 57.1
117 Trinity College Dublin Republic of Ireland 51.1 30.3 89.4 29.7 23.5 91.7
119 Osaka University Japan 51 61.8 21.1 75 56.5 40
120 Tohoku University Japan 50.8 57.7 25.6 78.9 55.7 42.9
121 Hebrew University of Jerusalem Israel 50.4 47.7 53 25 56.4 48.4
121 University of York United Kingdom 50.4 36.7 72.7 33.9 38.8 71.6
123 Indiana University United States 50.2 46.8 37.7 Data withheld by THE 34.5 73.7
124 Seoul National University Republic of Korea 50.1 64.6 16.3 42.6 50.8 44
125 Aarhus University Denmark 50 30.7 69.3 67 49 64
125 University of Florida United States 50 46.7 25.9 Data withheld by THE 59.9 50.9
127 Arizona State University United States 49.9 38.2 26.1 28.7 39 80.3
127 Queen Mary, University of London United Kingdom 49.9 29 88.8 36.6 28.6 83.7
127 University of Southampton United Kingdom 49.9 35.6 78.3 39.3 35.5 72.5
130 University of Geneva Switzerland 49.8 34.9 97.5 32.7 39 65.1
131 Lancaster University United Kingdom 49.7 32.6 78.6 27.5 35.7 75.4
131 Stockholm University Sweden 49.7 25 48.8 26.8 36 90.2
133 University of Leeds United Kingdom 49.5 44.6 64.8 36.4 43.9 57.1
134 University of Groningen Netherlands 49.2 32.4 47.3 59.9 52.4 62.4
135 University of Copenhagen Denmark 49 37.8 74.8 37 31.6 72.1
135 George Washington University United States 49 44.2 38.3 Data withheld by THE 33.6 73.2
135 University of Virginia United States 49 37 26.4 34.7 42.2 74.7
138 Georgetown University United States 48 52.5 29.1 Data withheld by THE 40.4 57.7
139 University of Vienna Austria 47.9 49.5 86.6 25.4 41.2 45.2
140 University of Nottingham United Kingdom 47.7 40.2 72.6 36.7 40 57.6
141 école Normale Supérieure de Lyon France 47.6 35.3 58.8 25.1 21.4 85.1
141 University of Iowa United States 47.6 47.7 21.9 Data withheld by THE 42.1 61.3
143 University of California, Riverside United States 47.5 27.8 30 31 30.9 89.6
144 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute United States 47.4 31.7 32.7 49 40.4 73.6
145 University of East Anglia United Kingdom 47.3 26.5 68.5 28 26.1 85.6
146 Newcastle University United Kingdom 47 34.2 76.2 32.3 28.4 72.2
146 William & Mary United States 47 40 19.7 27 18.9 90.7
148 University of Birmingham United Kingdom 46.9 42.6 70.3 36 42.6 50.6
149 Birkbeck, University of London United Kingdom 46.8 25.9 85.3 25.1 25.8 80.8
150 Brandeis University United States 46.7 25.3 40.3 33.7 27.3 90.2
151 University of Aberdeen United Kingdom 46.6 30.6 84.8 44.4 32.2 67.7
151 Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 46.6 47 69.5 36.4 50.2 37.8
151 Freie Universität Berlin Germany 46.6 46.3 62.1 30.6 48.5 42.5
154 National Taiwan University Taiwan 46.2 47.8 20.7 40 58.5 39.2
154 Yeshiva University United States 46.2 43.6 26.4 Data withheld by THE 27 75.3
156 University of Exeter United Kingdom 46.1 31.3 73.4 35.4 33.3 67.8
157 Erasmus University Rotterdam Netherlands 46 28.8 65 45 27.2 77.4
157 University of Warwick United Kingdom 46 39.7 85.5 31.3 44.5 45
159 University College Dublin Republic of Ireland 45.9 25.2 83.2 32.3 23.7 80.5
159 Radboud University Nijmegen Netherlands 45.9 27.7 52.3 33.1 43.8 65.5
159 VU University Amsterdam Netherlands 45.9 30.4 48 63.2 35.3 70.2
162 Medical University of South Carolina United States 45.8 43.9 23.9 87.8 38.9 56.6
162 Wake Forest University United States 45.8 36.4 17.2 49.1 21.6 86.1
164 University of Reading United Kingdom 45.7 36.9 75.1 31.6 38.6 55.4
164 Texas A&M University United States 45.7 42.3 36 43.8 51.8 45.7
166 Tel Aviv University Israel 45.4 47.3 30.1 35 60.7 33
167 University of Illinois at Chicago United States 45.2 53.3 27.2 38.6 43.9 43.3
168 RWTH Aachen University Germany 45.1 36.1 67.1 61.8 25.1 67.2
169 Université Catholique de Louvain Belgium 45 29.2 72.5 30.8 34.7 65.5
169 Nanyang Technological University Singapore 45 41.4 89.8 44.4 47.8 34.5
169 Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 France 45 23.3 70.7 Data withheld by THE 18.7 88.9
172 University of Miami United States 44.8 45.7 30.3 Data withheld by THE 23.3 70.3
173 University of Auckland New Zealand 44.6 28.3 92.9 76.6 35 55.7
173 University of New South Wales Australia 44.6 36.1 85.1 53.1 40.2 46.8
173 Queen's University Canada 44.6 39.7 65 87.5 36.1 49.3
176 University of Dundee United Kingdom 44.5 20.8 62.5 55.3 20.1 87.1
177 University of Victoria Canada 44.2 16.8 70.5 26.8 31.5 79.2
178 University of São Paulo Brazil 44.1 61.7 22.9 33.3 58 18.8
178 Technical University of Denmark Denmark 44.1 31.9 65.2 95.7 24.1 66.8
180 University of Delaware United States 43.8 26.4 29.8 98 37.2 66.7
181 Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main Germany 43.6 30.5 57.6 42.4 21.7 75.1
181 University of Liverpool United Kingdom 43.6 34.8 73.1 37.1 33.5 55.6
181 University of Oslo Norway 43.6 33.5 63.9 29 36.9 56.6
184 Iowa State University United States 43.4 32.8 28.3 49.2 30.1 70.4
185 University of Ottawa Canada 43.2 38.9 49.6 36.9 34.8 54.8
186 Pompeu Fabra University Spain 43.1 23.4 54.3 37.6 16.1 87.6
187 KTH Royal Institute of Technology Sweden 43 40.9 82.1 100 39.5 34.1
187 Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen Germany 43 34.4 58.1 31 24.1 67.6
189 Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Germany 42.9 35.7 55.6 81.8 18.7 67.8
189 University of Western Australia Australia 42.9 32.1 90 58.7 35.8 47.8
191 University of Bergen Norway 42.8 29 73.5 42.1 26.6 65.2
192 University of Science and Technology of China China 42.7 38.9 14.8 29.7 23.5 73.6
193 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 42.6 30.2 61.6 50.1 35 57.4
194 Universität Konstanz Germany 42.5 29 63.7 49.9 29.7 62.8
195 Boston College United States 42.4 26.5 41.4 24.2 18.9 83.5
196 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Germany 41.6 34.6 64.9 35.6 19.6 65.5
197 Georgia Health Sciences University United States 41.5 49 32.1 40.7 14.2 63.5
197 University of Leicester United Kingdom 41.5 27.6 84.9 34.4 30.3 56.3
197 Maastricht University Netherlands 41.5 30.6 86.4 Data withheld by THE 30.5 53.9
200 University of Twente Netherlands 41.4
